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...nder the Anchor brand. Their initial entry into the American market was as manufacturers of mountain bicycles, whose philosophy was traditionalists eschewing the la * [http://www.bscycle.co.jp/en Bridgestone Cycle Co.,Ltd. Homepage]

...he cycle engine Remondini is considered one of the precursors of the motor cycle craze in the fifties. [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...he company was founded by [[Nikolaus Otto]], inventor of the [[four-stroke cycle]] internal combustion engine, in 1848 as ''[[N. A. Otto & Cie.]]'' Formerly [[Category:Engine manufacturers]]

...rs]] the front of the engine also points to the front of the car, but some manufacturers (Saab, Citroën) in some models place the engine 'backwards', with #1 towar *[[two stroke cycle]]

This page lists [[bicycle]] and bicycle parts manufacturers past and present. *[[Bianchi (bicycle manufacturers)|Bianchi]]

...engine set weighed 7 kg and had a displacement of 75 cc, with a two-stroke cycle. It was the smallest auxiliary motor market in Italy in 1926. [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...ycle-transport models: the ''Folletto'' was three-and four-wheeled and tri-cycle wagon. [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...hey are [[two stroke cycle]] and generally [[carburetor|carbureted]]. Some manufacturers are [[Johnson Outboards|Johnson]], [[Evinrude Outboard Motors|Evinrude]] an

...ther than the much more usual, [[reciprocating engine]] of the four-stroke cycle. [[image:4-Stroke-Engine.gif|framed|right|four-stroke cycle]]

...ther than the much more usual, [[reciprocating engine]] of the four-stroke cycle. [[image:4-Stroke-Engine.gif|framed|right|four-stroke cycle]]

...er and selecting between the 3 or 4 gears. They also have had [[two-stroke cycle|two stroke]] [[motor]]s, requiring a mixture of oil with the gasoline in or ...in the early 80's sounded the death knell for SIL and other Indian scooter manufacturers. SIL transitioned to making three-wheeled scooter-taxis and light transport

...sembled who were born in those years, '''FBM''' he decided to produce Otto cycle engines from 175 cc to be provided Third, and above all two-stroke engines [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

The plant actually came from the [[Cypselus]] cycle plant, which was founded in 1899 by [[Ippolito Raimondini]]. He produced "c [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...r their compactness that made it an easy installation at the bottom of the cycle without interfering with the position of the pedals. Because of the conside * The 38-A of 1946 was the first in the series. It was a [[two-stroke cycle]], roller [[transmission]] and [[engine capacity]] of 38.5 [[cubic centimet

...[[internal combustion engine]] differs from the more common [[four-stroke cycle]] by having only two strokes (linear movements of the piston) instead of fo The design types of the two-stroke cycle engine vary according to the method of intake of fresh air/fuel mixture fro

...e|Python]] [[kopklepmotor]]. In [[1924]] they launched the Excelsiorette [[cycle]] with an [[auxiliary]] engine to the market, which was not a success. Late [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...registering to the "A-Team", a joint collobarative effort between Far East manufacturers to promote Taiwanese bicycle production. ...s nv, located in lokeren near gent in belgium , have always been the sole manufacturers of Colnago’s carbon fiber tubes and lugs for the models C-40 and C-50 and

..., due to the greater power output for a given engine capacity. In [[2002]] manufacturers were first permitted to enlarge the total capacity of four stroke machines ...rge capacity (over 250 cc) road motorcycles have four-stroke engines, most manufacturers benefit more directly from the technology developed in road racing if they

...er and selecting between the 3 or 4 gears. They also have had [[two-stroke cycle|two stroke]] [[motor]]s, requiring a mixture of oil with the gasoline in or ...and using both [[four-stroke cycle|four stroke]] and cleaner [[two-stroke cycle|two stroke]] engines. First came the ET2 (50 cc) and ET4 (50-124cc). Next

...[[internal combustion engine]] differs from the more common [[four-stroke cycle]] by completing the same four operations (intake, compression, power, exhau The design types of the two-stroke cycle engine vary according to the method of intake of fresh air/fuel mixture fro

...impression at the early [[1952]] Milan Show, introducing the Ducati 65 TS cycle and the Cruiser, the world's first [[Four Stroke|four-stroke]] scooter. Des ...y, but cheap cars were entering the markets, and sales for many motorcycle manufacturers would decline.

...l and a 125 cc two-stroke engine with horizontal cylinders was introduced. Cycle champ Gino did some branding and even put his name on wines and after shave [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...ity of MILWAUKEE, WIS., U.S.A. below it; in the middle, it had the words 4 CYCLE on the top mast and the words GASOLINE ENGINE and phrase MADE IN U.S.A. on ...TTON in black letters on the white midsection of the masthead. The words 4 CYCLE ENGINE are on the red top portion of the mast and the city line MILWAUKEE,

On [[Living the cycle and motorcycle]] of 1949, the St. Christopher presented a new version of Ki [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...ased in a ready-to-race condition at moderate prices from major motorcycle manufacturers. See also the [[List of motorcycle manufacturers]]

...sually achieved by a differently profiled camshaft. See also [[Four-stroke cycle#Valve Timing]], [[variable valve timing]]. ...etermined solely by the engine management system software. This allows the manufacturers to sell cars in various markets with different tax and emissions regulation

...ire rotation, slowing acceleration and increasing stopping distances. Some manufacturers by 2001 had mandated that run-flat tires provide low rolling-resistance for ...res generally cost more to replace than conventional radial tires, however manufacturers cite the various safety advantages of run flat tires as justification to co

...imply control the quantity of fuel injected into each cylinder each engine cycle. More advanced ECUs found on most modern cars also control the [[ignition t ...engine parameters were fixed. The quantity of fuel per cylinder per engine cycle was determined by a [[carburetor]] or injector pump.

...]] [[Europe]], particularly in [[Germany]], where former military aircraft manufacturers such as [[Messerschmitt]] and [[Heinkel]] were prominent microcar makers. T ...rope after [[World War I]] were often motorcycle based and referred to as "cycle cars".

...considering ''power strokes'' and their frequency. A [[Four-stroke_cycle|4-cycle]] engine fires all its cylinders in every 720 degrees — the crankshaf ...ore expensive to manufacture than a comparable 4-cylinder engine, but some manufacturers feel these costs are outweighed by the 5-cylinder engine's greater smoothne

[[Image:4-Stroke-Engine.gif|framed|right|[[Four-stroke cycle]] (or Otto cycle)<br />1. intake<br />2. compression<br />3. power<br />4. exhaust]] .... It was compression-less and based on what Hardenberg calls the "Leonardo cycle," which, as this name implies, was already out of date at that time. Just a

[[Image:Displacement.gif|thumb|350px|[[Displacement]], One complete cycle of a four cylinder, four stroke engine. The volume displaced is marked in r ...] of air/fuel mixture an [[engine]] can draw in during one complete engine cycle; it is normally stated in [[cubic centimetre]]s, [[litre]]s or [[cubic inch

Although many manufacturers licensed the design, and [[Mercedes-Benz]] used it for their [[Mercedes-Ben [[Image:Wankel Cycle anim en.gif|right|thumb|The Wankel cycle. The "A" marks one of the three apexes of the rotor. The "B" marks the ecce

...led to economical cars that reflected the needs of their creators. The [[cycle car]] was devised in the period before [[1922]] as a form of "four-wheeled ...rest in economical cars wax and wane. During this time, the American auto manufacturers would introduce smaller cars of their own, such as the [[Chevrolet Corvair]

...ings.jpg|thumb|250px|A pair of piston rings mounted on a 47mm [[two-stroke cycle]] [[Scooter (motorcycle)|scooter]] piston.]] ...following sentence is confusing and incoherent--> Newer modern motorcycle manufacturers have many single function but serrated ports to retain the ring. Typically,

Until recently, most modern motor scooters came with air cooled [[two-stroke cycle]] engines with automatic 2-stroke oil injection although some of the higher ...and remains the most popular and most imitated scooter design. Almost all manufacturers now carry both a classic/retro model and a sporty/modern model.

...But the family knows that they were always mad about bicycles, cycling and cycle racing. The pictures of Binda and Girardengo in the opening credits of OLN' ...azing requires that the tubes be heated twice, robbing the special, exotic cycle tubes of some of their special qualities. When the tubes are assembled on t

...untries such as Spain, Japan, Britain and Italy - see [[List of motorcycle manufacturers]]. * [http://www.lightweightclub.co.uk Lightweight Motor Cycle Club Trials Northern Ireland (UK)]

...e help but there are cost increases and reliability disadvantages that car manufacturers are not happy about. Lag is also reduced by using a precision bearing rathe ...ced during the intake cycle and both are compressed during the compression cycle. The higher intake charge temperatures of forced-induction engines reduces

...cking mechanism was licensed from the [[Coventry]]-based [[Rudge Whitworth Cycle Company]], which had developed the patents since 1908. [[Category:Wheel manufacturers]]

The term ''moped'' describes any low-powered motor driven cycle with an engine capacity of less than 50 cc and a maximum design speed of 50 * [[:Category:Moped manufacturers]]

In the early period of motorcycle history there were many manufacturers as producers of bicycles adapted their designs for the new [[internal combu ...produce designs faster, cheaper and of better quality. Today, the Japanese manufacturers [[Honda]], [[Kawasaki]], [[Suzuki]] and [[Yamaha Motor Corporation|Yamaha]]

...lude: [[GT Race Karts]], [[Trackmagic]] and [[Margay]]. ([[List of karting manufacturers]]) ...fuel options. [[Gasoline]] [[Two-stroke cycle|2-stroke]] or [[Four-stroke cycle|4-stroke]] engines are the most common type, but other types of propulsion

...ency, and therefore commercially insignificant to the final customer. Auto manufacturers were eventually motivated by emission regulations to address this issue. ...tional to the amount of fuel desired. The pulse is applied once per engine cycle, which permits pressurized fuel to flow from the fuel supply line, through

...engine diagram.jpg |thumbnail|right|Components of a typical, [[four stroke cycle]], DOHC piston engine. (E) Exhaust [[camshaft]], (I) Intake camshaft, (S) S ::*'''narrow-gap''' ''benefit'': plug always fires on each cycle;

...cy of adding four-wheel drive to the layout. In the past a number of other manufacturers have used them, notably [[Preston Tucker]] in the [[1948 Tucker Sedan]] and ...-4]] because the power strokes of the cylinders overlap in a [[four-stroke cycle]] engine. In these four-cylinder configurations, pistons are 180 degrees ap

This is known as the [[diesel cycle]], after German engineer [[Rudolf Diesel]], who invented it in 1892 and rec ...esels in their model lineups, even for commercial vehicles. Some Japanese manufacturers, such as Toyota, Nissan and recently Honda, have also developed common rail

...[unconsciousness|unconscious]], for instance). Traditionally, American car manufacturers (who more often sold cars with [[bench seat]]s, thus requiring this configu ...r actuated parking brakes. However, a decision was made late in the design cycle to broaden the cars' possible purchasing appeal by offering them with bench

...estore it – rebuild the wheels with new rims and spokes, get the frame and cycle parts resprayed etc? I decided not to – after all, this type of machine w [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

It was a swift and devastating crisis that manufacturers expected in French and their European competitors did not understand. In ju ...hi's speed records, providing a type of "competitive distance" between the manufacturers, and closely followed by the European public. Many of these [[record]]s wer

...ve springs]] introduced by Renault. Since the 1990s all Formula One engine manufacturers now use pneumatic valve springs with the pressurised air allowing engines t ...he mean speed (approx. 40 m/s) then back to zero, and then another similar cycle to terminate the circle. Maximum piston acceleration occur at TDC and is in

...entional [[Otto cycle]], such as the [[Miller cycle|Miller]] or [[Atkinson cycle]]). This contributes significantly to the higher overall efficiency of the ...owered vehicles, hybrids can typically use up to about 15% [[bioethanol]]. Manufacturers may move to [[flexible fuel engine]]s, which would increase allowable ratio

...val section tubes and plates cut from solid aluminum. The DB7 has a budget cycle of the first order, while the vehicle is entrusted to the Ducati 1099 cc fr ...imota chief [[Sergio Robbiano]] have also been involved with larger-volume manufacturers.

|Manufacturers || [[Aprilia]],[[Derbi]],[[Ducati]],FGR,Friba,<br />[[Gilera]],[[Honda]],[[ |Champion manufacturers || {{flagiconItaly}} [[Ducati]] (MotoGP) <br />{{flagiconItaly}} [[Aprilia]

...tos'' are generally fitted with a [[motorcycle]] version of a [[Two-stroke cycle|two-stroke engine]] with a handlebar for control (again like motorcycles) i ...offer loans to buy one under self-employment schemes. Major Auto rickshaw manufacturers in India are [[Bajaj Auto]], [[Piaggio Greaves]], [[Force Motors]][previous

...e help but there are cost increases and reliability disadvantages that car manufacturers are not happy about. Lag is also reduced by using a precision bearing rathe ...ced during the intake cycle and both are compressed during the compression cycle. The higher intake charge temperatures of forced-induction engines reduces

...a patent for a "New Rational Combustion Engine" by modifying the [[Carnot Cycle]]. And in 1897 he builds the first [[Diesel Engine]]. ...[[George B. Selden]] was granted a United States patent for a [[two-stroke cycle|two-stroke]] automobile engine ({{US patent|549160}}). This patent did more

...mpetitive as the two-strokes and much more environmentally friendly. Some manufacturers will shortly stop production of two-stroke motorcycles (2008). ...Association. In the United Kingdom the national governing body is the Auto Cycle Union.

...trial and [[motocross]] machines were developed in conjunction with other manufacturers Zuntapp, BMW and Husqvarna, and were successfully raced. But the real deve ...and motorcycle enthusiasts scoffed at the re/use of the Aprilia engine and cycle parts, nicknaming the machine the "Laprilia". The thread connecting this u

From his native Italy, Anzani moved to France where he became involved in cycle racing. He moved on to motor cycles and designed and built a record breakin [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...tional internal combustion engines if emissions throughout the entire fuel cycle are compared and thus would contribute less to atmospheric [[radiative forc ...es. In addition to the BMW and Mazda examples cited above, many automobile manufacturers have begun developing cars. These include:

...y|BSA ]] 348&nbsp;cc||[[two plus two|2+2]] ||1954-1956 ||Model listed in manufacturers literature, but none are believed to have been built. A Mark IIa version wi |{{flagicon USSR }} [[USSR]]||[[SZ cycle-car]]|| || || || ||

...ement part, but not all, of the complete design. This allows designers and manufacturers to rapidly and inexpensively test the parts of the design that are most lik ...D GP38-2]] locomotive—which is the prototype of [[Athearn]]'s (among other manufacturers) locomotive model. Technically, any non-living object can serve as a proto

...use the 90° angle as well, but with more complex cranks to even the firing cycle. ...ch was replaced by an all-new model in 2005. Many independent sports cars manufacturers still use it in hand-built applications.

...[[military]] and local [[police]] applications, [[courier]] services, and cycle [[sports]]. ...humb|A more-than-typical Amsterdam 'granny bike']]Successful early bicycle manufacturers included Englishman [[Frank Bowden]] and German builder Ignaz Schwinn. Bowd

...]], who previously worked for [[Moto Guzzi]], and most recently Ducati. [[Cycle World]] and Australian Motorcycle News magazine named it the best [[sportbi ...5&nbsp;cc or Ultra light weight class gained new prestige. More motorcycle manufacturers were competing in the inaugural World Championships that were held in [[Swi

[[File:RCM1.gif|thumb|right|250px|'''Cypselus cycle''']] [[Category:Motorcycle manufacturers of Italy]]

...time, the 24 Hours of Le Mans would instead concentrate on the ability of manufacturers to build sporty yet reliable cars. This would drive innovation in not only ...rs later. This has also led to faster and more exotic [[supercar]]s due to manufacturers wishing to develop faster road cars for the purposes of developing them int

...es lowered prices in Europe. The [[Panic of 1893]] wiped out many American manufacturers who had not followed the lead of Pope and Schoeninger, in the same way as t Since women could not cycle in the then-current fashions for voluminous and restrictive dress, the [[bi

...y produced. The [[Studebaker]] brothers, having become the world's leading manufacturers of horse-drawn vehicles, made a transition to electric automobiles in 1902 ...ive technology was rapid, due in part to a huge number (hundreds) of small manufacturers all competing to gain the world's attention. Key developments included elec

...00 ''siluro''''']], featuring torpedo-like bodywork and [[Fender (vehicle)|cycle fender]]s (separate mudguards). The car still used the same Fiat engine, mo ...lso be adapted to qualify for the racing category simply by removing their cycle fenders (separate mudguards).

...n]]). A two-stage vehicle is a vehicle that has been built by two separate manufacturers. The result is a standard, complete vehicle. ...requent stops and starts and effective energy recovery and release in this cycle. Another solution is the use of battery electric buses that follow the prin

Like Vespas, Lambrettas have 3 or 4 [[gear|gears]] and [[two-stroke cycle|two stroke]] motors with capacities ranging from 49cc to 198cc. Most two-s [[Category:Scooter manufacturers]]

...er. Famous for rough terrain and cobblestones, it is one of the '[[Classic cycle races|Monuments]]' or Classics of the European calendar. It has been called ...has stopped only for two world wars. It was created by two Roubaix textile manufacturers, [[Theo Vienne|Théodore Vienne]] (born 28 July 1864) and Maurice Perez. Th

..., making an impression at an early-1952 Milan show, introducing their 65TS cycle and Cruiser (a four-stroke [[motor scooter]]). Despite being described as t While most other manufacturers utilize [[Wet clutch|wet-clutch]]es (with the spinning parts bathed in oil)

...nual and optional 80 Liter fuel tank, calculated by using extra-urban Euro cycle mileage of 4.8&nbsp;L/100&nbsp;km (49&nbsp;mpg) * Marques and manufacturers:

*[[National Cycle and Motors of Canada]] There were over 1800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few ne

...ge due to being on a weak team (e.g. [[Jan Ullrich]] on [[Bianchi (bicycle manufacturers)|Team Bianchi]] in the [[2003 Tour de France|2003]]). ...Paris]], which, being [[cobblestone|cobble]]d, is an unpleasant surface to cycle on, though not as much as the famous [[Paris-Roubaix]]. The race takes mult