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== 1930 - 1935 == ...50 cc 4-stroke ''[[COM]]'' engines installed in a double cradle frame. Two years later they built their own beautiful ''Giacomasso'' 174 cc overhead valve e

== 1910 - 1930 == ..., created in [[Turin]], from the first decade of the 1900 and for about 20 years, motorcycles of some renown (guided, for example, Tazio Nuvolari), and some

...s a matter of a little more debate. The British definition is strict about 1930 being the cut-off, while some American sources prefer 1925 since it is the ...d of this period was not matched again until the 1950s. In the intervening years, most industrialised states built nationwide [[road]] systems with the resu

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Lampo]] || 1925 - 1926 & 1927 - 1930 || [[Torino]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

...avel at over 200 mph (320 km/h). The [[Segrave Trophy]] was established in 1930 to commemorate his life. ...Miami to race [[Garfield Wood]]. Wood's suffered his first defeat in nine years. After he returned to Great Britain, he was knighted for his accomplishment

...bike racer before switching to auto racing in 1928 where, for the next ten years he would rival the great [[Tazio Nuvolari]]. ...uld score a great many victories during the 1929 Italian racing season. In 1930 Varzi acquired a vehicle from the relatively new [[Maserati]] company. He d

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Casaro]] || 1921 - 1930 ||

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Jonghi]] || 1930 - 1957 || [[Milano]] ||<font color=green>'''M'''</font>

== 1910 - 1930 == Over the years many models were produced including a special version, which was used exclu

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[FMT]] || 1922 - 1930 || [[Torino]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Magni]] || 1928 - 1930 || [[Milano]] ||<font color=green>'''M'''</font>

...work of [[Eusebius Garavini]] with the name "Body Piedmont." In the early years of operation exclusive chassis were produced by [[Diatta]] and soon the two ...Aldo Garavini]] took the reins after the death of his father. During those years, the bodies are handmade in deep crisis, so the couple prefers Garavini dev

...ith a [[V12]] engine of 6,805 cc producing a claimed 90 bhp. For several years in the early 1920s it was the only car in the world offered with a V12 engi ==520 (1927-1930)==

...clisme|FIM]] record was not set until 1920. There was controversy over the 1930 record, when [[Osborn Engineering Company|OEC]] claimed to be fastest, on t ||136.27||219.31||Unofficial record stood over 20 years

...es before turning to automobile competitions in 1926. During the next two years he won six Italian [[hillclimbing]] events driving a [[Salmson]]. He earned ...d in the [[Circuito di Alessandria]] and in the [[Tripoli Grand Prix]]. In 1930, under the repressive [[fascist]] regime of Italian dictator [[Benito Musso

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Pininfarina]] || 1930 - || ||<font color=blue>'''D'''</font>, <font color=green>'''C'''</font>

|Years || {{F1|1950}}, {{F1|1952}} ...[[Talbot]] before he joined [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport|Alfa Romeo]] around 1930, winning the 1933 [[Grand Prix of Naples]] in an [[Alfa Romeo in motorsport

...valve JAP engine and a 350 cc two-stroke engine like the original. In the years between 1931 and 1935, the '''Junior''' build several models from 175 to 35

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Dall'Oglio]] || 1926 - 1930 || [[Bologna]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

...a French driver who raced automobiles for 14 years in the [[1920]]s and [[1930]]s, the Golden Era of [[Grand Prix motor racing]]. ...to win three consecutive [[French Riviera]] championships in the next five years. In [[1929]] he entered his first professional race, the inaugural [[Grand

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Oasa]] || 1930 - 1932 || [[Milano]]

|Video || 1930 Fiat 514 (first part of video) !Model!!Years!!Engine!!Displacement!!Power!!Fuel system

Count '''Gastone Brilli Peri''' (1893-March 1930) was a famous Italian racing driver, who won the 1925 [[Italian Grand Prix] He died at only 37 years old. Today the stadium of his native city, [[Montevarchi]], is named in his

During the [[years 1930|'30s]], production continued, but more quietly, without much outcry. In any # 1930 [[Amilcar C8 bis]]

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Trespidi]] || 1926 - 1930 || [[Stradella]], [[Pavia]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

...the sport of [[motor racing]] in [[Italy]] proved very popular. During the years immediately following [[World War I]] several road circuits were created. N ! 1930

...m of fire"),a big horseshoe-shaped depression generated in the last 13,000 years by several collapses on the north western side of the cone. ...s do occasionally occur - an effusive eruption in 2002 was its first in 17 years.

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Posdam]] || 1926 - 1930 || [[Torino]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Fongri]] || 1910 - 1930 ||

|Years || {{F1|1955}} - {{F1|1957}} '''Eugenio Castellotti''' ([[October 10]], [[1930]] - [[March 14]], [[1957]]) was a [[Formula One]] driver from [[Italy]].

|Years || 1958 - 1963 '''Ian Burgess''' (born [[June 6]], [[1930]]) was a [[Formula One]] driver from [[London]], [[England]]. He participa

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Signorelli]] || 1928 - 1930 || [[Torino]] ||

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[CM]] || 1930 - 1960 || [[Milano]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

![[1930 Indianapolis 500|1930]] ...hampionship from 1950 through 1960. Drivers competing at Indy during those years were credited with World Championship points and participation. Chet Miller

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[BB]] || 1927 - 1930 || [[Parma]] ||<font color=green>'''M'''</font>

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' |[[Giacomasso]] || 1930 - 1935 || [[Torino]] || <font color=green>'''M'''</font>

! colspan=1 |'''Years in Business''' | [[Marino]] || 1923 - 1930 || [[Padova]] ||

Through the years a number of different regulations and circuits were used, with the majority ! [[1930 Grand Prix season|1930]]

...o Theatre, which had been Venice's leading opera house for more than forty years, burned to the ground. No sooner had it been rebuilt than a legal dispute b ...Carlo|Naples]], returned to Venice in 1836, after an absence of seventeen years.

...he most prestigious events in racing, including during the [[Formula One]] years. ! 1930

...name of [[SAID]], Societa Anonima Italiana Darracq, but within just three years was reorganized under a different set of initials, [[ALFA]] – [[Anonima L ...d mining engineer who returned the company to good fortune within just two years of his takeover by making tractors, railway equipment, aero [[engines]], [[

|Years || 1950 - 1951, 1953, 1955 - 1956, 1958 After a remarkable 35 years in racing, on his retirement Chiron still remained active as an executive w

...no Olivetti]]. Olivetti opened its first overseas manufacturing plant in [[1930]], and its Divisumma [[electric calculator]] was launched in 1948. Olivetti ...t desk top computer, L1, in 1978 (following ergonomic research lasting two years). In 1991, Sowden won the prestigious ADI [[Compasso d'Oro]] Award for the

...999. From 2008 it will take place for at least another 7 years. In earlier years, one of the national Grands Prix was also designated as the ''European'' Gr ...s in 1929, Spa received the last honorific title of the pre-WWII years, in 1930.

...t the longest continued existence of any of cyclings major races. For many years the event was held in early May, not an ideal date as the majority of the t ...at an average speed of 42.228 km/h, a record speed which stood for over 50 years. Spaniard Juan Antonio Flecha won the 2004 edition of the race in a record

...as been a trade city since its foundation and elevation to a city over 800 years ago, thanks to its location between the two major cities of [[Venice]] and ...rvices. Heavy industry (machinery, automotive, steel) installed during the 1930's has been mostly dismanteled by now. On the downside, the local economy is

...Premio di Pescara''). The race was run between 1924 and 1961 and over the years was held to a variety of vehicle class regulations and durations. In F1 195 ...they beaten by the legendary [[Bugatti Type 35|Bugatti T35]], and again in 1930 by Italian star-driver [[Achille Varzi]] driving a [[Maserati]].

...as been a trade city since its foundation and elevation to a city over 800 years ago, thanks to its location between the two major cities of [[Venice]] and ...rvices. Heavy industry (machinery, automotive, steel) installed during the 1930's has been mostly dismanteled by now. On the downside, the local economy is

== The Pre-WW II years == ...all but three of the official Championship Grands Prix races run in those years. The cars by this time were single-seaters (the riding mechanic vanished in

Two years after that, using a version specially designed for competitions, Tonino the ...won 4 Italian championship titles almost consecutively, in 1927, 1928 and 1930 with the single overhead camshaft version, and in 1931 with the double over

...that his career waned and he was out of racing by the latter part of the [[1930]]s.

...old when he made his Grand Prix debut, driving a [[Bugatti]] 37A at the [[1930]] [[French Grand Prix]] in [[Pau]].

...way in storage. One unused but operational concept car that languished for years in the [[North Hollywood, California]] shop of car customizer [[George Barr * Buick "Y" Job" - Designed in the late 1930's by the famous General Motors designer [[Harley Earl]]. picture at "http:

...spotlight for this car, and it claimed victory there for five consecutive years, from [[1925]] through [[1929]]. ...W) with a single Zenith [[carburettor]]. Type 35Cs won the [[1928]] and [[1930]] [[French Grand Prix]]. 50 examples left the factory.

! [[1930 24 Hours of Le Mans|1930]] ! Years

...e this, it was five years before the race was run again and a further five years (1906) before it became an annual event for professionals with the magazine Paris-Tours has had a varied history with many route changes over the years although the race distance has generally remained the same at about 250 km.

|Years || F1 1950 - F1 1951 ...] and [[sports car]] races before turning to automobile racing in 1926. By 1930, his racing success led to an opportunity to join the [[Maserati]] team on

...mo Nazionale Monza]] in [[Monza]], Italy was to be his last race. After 20 years without any major accidents, disaster stuck in one of the blackest days in

...ometimes filled with initial zeroes (the rules for that changed during the years). ...">FM</font>'''</td><td>[[Rijeka|Fiume]]</td><td>city no longer in Italy<td>1930-1945

...alian design firm and [[coachbuilder]] in [[Turin]], [[Italy]], founded in 1930 by automobile designer and builder [[Battista Pininfarina|Battista "Pinin" Over the years the company has been employed by many automobile manufacturers, notably [[F

Before 1926, the race was always over 400km, but this has reduced over the years with 2004 being 225km, although as recently as 1987 the distance was 309km ...rg]], [[Mont Saint Roch]] and the [[Keperenberg]]. The race ended for many years in the [[Anderlecht]] district of [[Brussels]] outside the Constant Vanden

...ine compartment. This basic design has remained unchanged for a number of years, but enclosed cabs are fitted on almost all modern models, for reasons of o ...260px|A tractor factory in [[Chelyabinsk]] in the [[Soviet Union]] circa [[1930]].]]

...the country that had been associated with motor sport since the very early years of racing before the turn of the century. To accommodate [[Grand Prix motor ...ne stage in its history it had rained at the Belgian Grand Prix for twenty years in a row. Frequently drivers confront a part of the course that is clear an

...|| Different location each year. Outside Europe at least once every seven years |Date: || Differed through history; early October in recent years

In the early years the main difficulty of the race was the [[Passo del Turchino]], but when cy ...stayed away. He credited his win to the lesson learned from the previous years' failed attempt, which was won by sprinter extraordinaire [[Mario Cipollini

...rson must be retired from their specialty in motorsports for at least five years unless approved on special means (age or worthy of special early induction) !Active years

...i''' is a Italian-French [[company]] thata produced [[motorcycle]]s from [[1930]] to [[1957]]. In those years, they also produced a cheaper version, the ''TJ4'', with a 350 cc side valv

.... Bianchi was a prominent name in the motorcycle racing world from 1925 to 1930. ...e Bianchis were the most successful Italian racing bikes for the next five years. During this time the bike was ridden by such riders as [[Tazio Nuvolari]],

[[Image:alb059.jpg|thumb|lift|200px|'''1930 Fiat 514''' [http://www.barbi.it/home.htm?azi=11&pag=1 <small>Source</small There were substantial changes In the following years: remote-controlled doors, sound proofing and thermal insulation, air condit

'''1930''' At only 17 years Gilberto Colombo began working with his father for the development of facil

*1929–1930 [[Bugatti Prototypes#Type 45|Type 45/47]] *1924–1930 [[Bugatti Type 35#Type 35|Type 35]]/[[Bugatti Type 35#Type 35A|35A]]/[[Buga

This motor from 500 cc had the lateral valves, in 1930 Gilera begins to use valves in head. The Four Bolts 500 and Eight Bolts are ...easing costs and the first skirmishes of the crisis that of them to little years invested the comparto motorcycle, had to the outbreak of the automotive mar

|Birthdate || 08/25/1930 '''Sir Sean Connery''' (born [[August 25]], [[1930]]), born '''Thomas Sean Connery''', is an [[Academy Awards|Oscar]] winning

...over the quality of his product and allow marketing of the brand name. Two years later, he developed a ''de facto'' price-fixing arrangement among other top ...child dropped out of the racing scene, competing only one more time in the 1930 ''[[24 hours of Le Mans]]''.

...lta) and private entries. The first racing car was made in [[1913]], three years after the foundation of A.L.F.A., the [[A.L.F.A 40/60 HP|40-60HP]] had 6 li The works Alfa Romeo team dominated the first two years of the Formula One World Championship, using the pre-war [[Alfa Romeo 158/1

...ny based in [[San Lazzaro di Savena]], founded by [[Antonino Malaguti]] in 1930. ===Malaguti in America (early years)===

Factory launched out quickly and in [[1930]] already had 200 employees. The modern conception of Bruzzese and social w Four years after the arrest, the [[Salerno]] Court recognized the innocence of Vincent

==Early years== ...g career with a vanguard project (''Sole'', [[1928]]) and in the following years directed the famous Italian comedian [[Ettore Petrolini]] in his comic ''Ne

...ometres per hour|km/h]]) lap, riding his [[Italy|Italian]] [[Gilera]]. Two years later, a new racing team, [[Honda]] of [[Japan]], participated in the 125 c *[[1930 Isle of Man TT]]

...stralian Grand Prix|2006]], since the event moved to Melbourne. During its years in Adelaide, the Australian Grand Prix was the final round of the Champions ...ation Award for the best organised Grand Prix of the year in its first two years of 1996 and 1997.

...de and the golfers can enjoy one of the oldest courses in Italy, opened in 1930.

...er engine. Formed in 1889, Panhard was quickly followed by [[Peugeot]] two years later. By the start of the twentieth century the automobile industry was b Within a few years, a dizzying assortment of technologies were being produced by hundreds of p

...could participate - the same number permitted at most other circuits. Two years later, in 1974, the ACM managed to get the numbers back down to 18. ...ther Formula One races for the convenience of television viewers. For many years, the numbers of cars admitted to Grands Prix was at the discretion of the r

! Years ! <font color=black>[[1930 Grand Prix season|<font color=black>1930]]<font color=black>

...rg and the Côte de Trieu, which were unavailable through roadworks in past years and the first ascent of the Eikenmolen. Spectators try to watch the Ronde p * [[1930]] - [[Frans Bonduel]] -- {{flagiconBEL}}

...rode in just four matches, averaging 4.00 per match. He also raced in the 1930 Scottish Championship which was won by [[Wembley Lions (speedway)|Wembley]] ...he Overseas Section and [[Roger Frogley]] the British. The following year, 1930, the two sections were amalgamated and [[Vic Huxley]] proved to be the winn

...ther than the 500-mile that would be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years. ...he purse dropped from a winners share of $50,000 and a total of $98,250 in 1930 to $18,000 and $54,450 respectively. The rules were also "dumbed down" to w

...acciola]] repeated a similar upset win at the [[Mille Miglia]] a couple of years later. In 1926, [[Eliska Junkova]], one of the great female drivers in [[Gr So, over the years, the greats of [[Grand Prix motor racing|Grand Prix racing]] and [[Formula

Notable were her 5 top positions at [Le Mans] in the years 1925 and 1926 and victory in the 1927 [[Mille Miglia]], where OM Superba oc ...as gradually developed and improved, increasing its power to 2.2 liters in 1930.

...o wrote a number of other books and pamphlets on Capri incuding ''Capri'' (1930) and his last work, ''A Footnote on Capri'' (1952). Douglas, Fersen, the 19 ...and Capri. Greene was also a friend of Norman Douglas in the latter's last years, and edited (and perhaps extensively rewrote) the memoirs of Elisabeth Moor

...that year's race, and has been the location for most of the races over the years. ! Years

One of the most remarkable events in racing history was recorded at the 1930 ''MM''. After the legendary [[Tazio Nuvolari]] passed several other contend ...n this 1597km variant of the course, not to be beaten in the remaining two years. Fangio arrived a few minutes later in the #658 car, but having started 24m

...nloads the rear wheel. Additionally, although coaster brakes generally go years without needing maintenance, they are more complicated than rim brakes to r ...rake, they continued to be used supplementally on adult bicycles until the 1930's and children's bicycles until the 1950's, in the [[Western world|West]].

...th technology used at Le Mans finding its way into production cars several years later. This has also led to faster and more exotic [[supercar]]s due to man ...Each car is required to have no fewer than two seats, although in recent years only the ability to place a seat in the cockpit has been understood but not

===The early years=== ...). The engines then won another seven races until 1938 (again two of them, 1930 and 1932, in Miller-designated chassis), then ran at first with stock-type

...st World War]], which blocked the running of the [[championship]] for four years, from 1915 until 1918, Constante would have gained additional victories. De | 1930 || [[Learco Guerra]] || [[Alfredo Binda]] || [[Allegro Grandi]]

...] (8.1&nbsp;[[mile|mi]]) long, using mostly normal country roads. Over the years, several purpose-built sections replaced the normal roads, especially the ' The track has undergone many modifications over the years. It is most famous for its long straight, a part of the RN138 (''Route Nati

...lace in other events, the Tour was contested by national teams for several years during the 1950s and early 1960s. In recent years, the first stage had been preceded by a short [[individual time trial]] (1

==1927 to 1930 The Bentley years== ...d by the big ''Bentley Blowers'', driven by the ''Bentley Boys''. After 70 years, this marque returned to Le Mans, to win again in 2003.

...cing]] that already had been the best privateer team in the previous three years. This team is partially supported by Porsche, though, with factory drivers, ...the economic crisis, the number of entries is much lower than in previous years, with only 170 cars starting the race. Surprisingly, the pole was set by a

The [[Pikes Peak Hillclimb]] was a round of the championship in the years 1947 to 1955 *[[1930]] - [[Billy Arnold]]

...off from Paris in [[1919]] to see how much of the route had survived four years of shelling and trench warfare. ''[[Procycling]]'' ...ted nothing to do with the race and that he'd do nothing to help it. A few years ago, there was barely a village or an area that wanted anything to do with

To the end of [[the years 1920|anni' 20]], after the landslide of [[Wall Street]], in house Nozzle, w In the first months of [[1930]] the technical office of it begins the studies, second a general formulati

...p to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superchargers. From [[1928]]-[[1930]] and again in [[1934]]-[[1936]], the maximum [[weight]] permitted was 750 ...ions to competitors in a race. While the flags have changed from the first years (e.g. red used to start a race), these are generally accepted for today.

...a [[single cylinder engine|horizontal single]] that dominated the first 45 years of the company's history in various configurations. Through 1934, each engi ...he ''V-twin + drive shaft'' arrangement that Guzzi developed more than ten years later, ultimately to become iconic of the company. The [http://www.casalamb

...viding precise handling and predating the [[Maserati Birdcage]] by several years. ...ed "Eight Automobiles", the Cisitalia was displayed with seven other cars (1930 [[Mercedes-Benz]] SS tourer, 1939 [[Bentley]] saloon with coachwork by Jame

==Foundation and early years== ...he onset of [[World War I]] halted automobile production at ALFA for three years.

** Largest V4 engine - 2.6&nbsp;L (2568&nbsp;cc/157&nbsp;in³) - 1930 [[Lancia Lambda]] ''[[Lancia V4 engine|V4]]'' ** Largest V16 engine - 7.4&nbsp;L (7406&nbsp;cc/452&nbsp;in³)- 1930 [[Cadillac V16]]

...ments to a ferocious military repression. Ruled under martial law for many years Sicily (and southern Italy) was ravaged by the Italian army that summarily ...varra]] (1905 &ndash; 1958), boss of the Mafia Family in [[Corleone]] from 1930 to 1958

...p to 450 kW(612HP) with the aid of multiple superchargers. From [[1928]]-[[1930]] and again in [[1934]]-[[1936]], the maximum [[weight]] permitted was 750 ...ions to competitors in a race. While the flags have changed from the first years (e.g. red used to start a race), these are generally accepted for today.

In House [[Nozzle (industry) |Lancia]], to the beginnings of the 1930's, the production range - in the field [[autovettura|autovetture]] - is art ...ep. The production seems to stop at the beginnig of [[the 1936]], but four years after, when by now also [[Italy]] is in order to enter in [[second war mond

<small>''This article is about the 1930's Alfa Romeo 8C. For the new sports coupe, see [[Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione ...a practical matter, there was little or nothing available even five or six years after the 8C 2300s were built, that offered its level of performance and ha

...one light vehicle plants are projected to permanently close in the coming years with the loss of another 200,000 jobs in the sector, on top of the 560,000 ...were over 1800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few new ones were started after that period.