Difference between revisions of "Belgian Grand Prix"

From WOI Encyclopedia Italia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
m
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:BelGP.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps]]  
+
{{X}}
 
+
{| border=1 align="right" cellpadding=2 cellspacing=0 width=250  style="margin-left:3em; margin-bottom: 2em;"
  Name              = [[Belgium|Belgian]] Grand Prix  
+
|-
  Circuit            = [[Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps]]  
+
|colspan=2|[[Image:BelGP.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps]]  
  Laps              = 44  
+
|-
  Circuit_length_km = 6.98  
+
!colspan=2 style="color: white; background: darkred;"|'''[[Belgium|Belgian]] Grand Prix'''
  Circuit_length_mi = 4.33  
+
|-
  Race_length_km     = 306.94  
+
|Circuit            || [[Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps]]  
  Race_length_mi     = 190.73  
+
|-
  Current_year       = 2005  
+
|Laps              || 44  
  Winner            = [[Kimi Räikkönen]]  
+
|-
  Winning_team       = [[Team McLaren|McLaren]]-[[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]]  
+
|Circuit length km || 6.98  
  Winning_time       = 1:30:01.295  
+
|-
  Pole_driver       = [[Juan Pablo Montoya]]  
+
|Circuit length mi || 4.33  
  Pole_team         = [[Team McLaren|McLaren]]-[[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]]  
+
|-
  Pole_time         = 1:46.391  
+
|Race length km     || 306.94  
  Fastest_lap_driver = [[Ralf Schumacher]]  
+
|-
   Fastest_lap_team  = [[Toyota F1|Toyota]]  
+
|Race length mi     || 190.73  
  Fastest_lap       = 1:51.453
+
|-
 
+
|Current year       || 2005  
 +
|-
 +
|Winner            || [[Kimi Räikkönen]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Winning team       || [[Team McLaren|McLaren]]-[[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Winning time       || 1:30:01.295  
 +
|-
 +
|Pole driver       || [[Juan Pablo Montoya]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Pole team         || [[Team McLaren|McLaren]]-[[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Pole time         || 1:46.391  
 +
|-
 +
|Fastest lap driver || [[Ralf Schumacher]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Fastest lap team   || [[Toyota F1|Toyota]]  
 +
|-
 +
|Fastest lap       || 1:51.453
 +
|}
  
 
The '''Belgian Grand Prix''' is an automobile race, part of the [[Formula One]] World Championship.
 
The '''Belgian Grand Prix''' is an automobile race, part of the [[Formula One]] World Championship.

Revision as of 09:47, 27 April 2008

File:BelGP.jpg
Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps
Belgian Grand Prix
Circuit Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps
Laps 44
Circuit length km 6.98
Circuit length mi 4.33
Race length km 306.94
Race length mi 190.73
Current year 2005
Winner Kimi Räikkönen
Winning team McLaren-Mercedes
Winning time 1:30:01.295
Pole driver Juan Pablo Montoya
Pole team McLaren-Mercedes
Pole time 1:46.391
Fastest lap driver Ralf Schumacher
Fastest lap team Toyota
Fastest lap 1:51.453

The Belgian Grand Prix is an automobile race, part of the Formula One World Championship.

The first national race of Belgium was held in 1925 at the Spa region's race course, an area of the country that had been associated with motor sport since the very early years of racing before the turn of the century. To accommodate Grand Prix motor racing, the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps race course was built in 1921 but it was only used for motorcycle racing until 1924. After the 1923 success of the new 24 hours of Le Mans in France, the SPA 24 Hours, a similar 24 hour endurance race, was run at the Spa track.

Drivers and fans alike love the Belgian Grand Prix. Since inception, Spa-Francorchamps has been famous for its unpredictable weather. At one stage in its history it had rained at the Belgian Grand Prix for twenty years in a row. Frequently drivers confront a part of the course that is clear and bright while another stretch is rainy and slippery. Most drivers today say that the Spa course is the most challenging race track in the world.

The first Belgian Grand Prix was won by Antonio Ascari whose son Alberto would win the race in 1952 and 1953. Unfortunately, after winning the Belgian race, Antonio Ascari would be killed in his next outing at the French Grand Prix. In 1939, the race claimed the life of British driver Richard "Dick" Seaman while leading the race. During the 1960 race Chris Bristow and Alan Stacy lost their lives in separate incidents, the latter in a freak occurrence when hit in the face by a bird.

In 1972 Spa was considered too dangerous for Formula 1 machinery. Following that decision, the Belgians decided to alternate their Grand Prix between Zolder and a characterless circuit at Nivelles near Brussels. The first race at Nivelles was won by Emerson Fittipaldi but although the track was safe, it inspired little enthusiasm when compared to the magnificent old Spa circuit. Zolder hosted the race the following year and it was won by Jackie Stewart. Formula One returned to Nivelles in 1974. Once again the race was won by Emerson Fittipaldi, but after that event the organizers were unable to sustain a Grand Prix at Nivelles and the track faded from the racing scene.

Afterwards, the race returned to Zolder. The Belgian Grand Prix would be held there a further nine times. Niki Lauda scored back-to-back victories at the track in 1975 and 1976 and in 1977 Gunnar Nilsson scored his only F1 victory at Zolder. The following year Mario Andretti won the race for Lotus. In 1979, Jody Scheckter won the race in his Ferrari. In 1980 Didier Pironi became a first time winner at the track in his Ligier. The 1981 meeting that was won by Carlos Reutemann was chaotic with a mechanic being killed in the pitlane, a drivers' strike and then a nasty startline accident. Zolder will always be remembered, however, as the place where Gilles Villeneuve died in 1982. John Watson won the race for McLaren, but a year later the rebuilt Spa circuit opened for racing and the Belgian Grand Prix returned there. The 1984 Belgian Grand Prix was the last race at Zolder with Michele Alboreto taking the win for Ferrari. In 1985, the race returned to Spa where it has remained ever since.

World Champion Michael Schumacher, who made his debut at Spa in 1991 and won his first F1 race there in 1992, won his 52nd Grand Prix at Spa in 2001, surpassing Alain Prost's all-time record of 51 wins. Schumacher also won his seventh World Drivers' Championship title at Spa in 2004. There was no Belgian Grand Prix in 2003 because of the country's tobacco advertising laws but it returned to the schedule again in 2004.

Another notable race was the 1998 Belgian Grand Prix which took place in torrential conditions. The race was originally stopped after a massive accident involving thirteen of the twenty-two runners at the first corner. The heavy rain caused low visibility, and Michael Schumacher ran into the back of David Coulthard, an event that angered Schumacher so much that he attempted to threateningly confront Coulthard in the McLaren garage. Only eight drivers were classified finishers (two of whom were five laps behind, one of whom was Coulthard) and Damon Hill secured a memorable victory ahead of team mate Ralf Schumacher to record the previously underperforming Jordan team's first Formula One win in its history, and a 1-2 to top it off.

In 2005, the minister of Economics, Jean-Claude Marcourt, proposed to change the name of the event to Grand Prix de Wallonie.

Winners of the Belgian Grand Prix

2006
September 16th, 2006
Cancelled
Spa-Francorchamps Report
2005 Finland -- Kimi Räikkönen McLaren-Mercedes Spa-Francorchamps Report
2004 Finland -- Kimi Räikkönen McLaren-Mercedes Spa-Francorchamps Report
2002 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
2001 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
2000 Finland -- Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Mercedes Spa-Francorchamps Report
1999 UK -- David Coulthard McLaren-Mercedes Spa-Francorchamps Report
1998 UK -- Damon Hill Jordan-Mugen-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1997 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1996 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1995 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Benetton-Renault Spa-Francorchamps Report
1994 UK -- Damon Hill Williams-Renault Spa-Francorchamps Report
1993 UK -- Damon Hill Williams-Renault Spa-Francorchamps Report
1992 Germany -- Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford Spa-Francorchamps Report
1991 Brazil -- Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1990 Brazil -- Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1989 Brazil -- Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1988 Brazil -- Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1987 France -- Alain Prost McLaren-TAG Spa-Francorchamps Report
1986 UK -- Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda Spa-Francorchamps Report
1985 Brazil -- Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault Spa-Francorchamps Report
1984 Italy -- Michele Alboreto Ferrari Zolder Report
1983 France -- Alain Prost Renault Spa-Francorchamps Report
1982 Ireland -- John Watson McLaren-Ford Zolder Report
1981 Argentina -- Carlos Reutemann Williams-Ford Zolder Report
1980 France -- Didier Pironi Ligier-Ford Zolder Report
1979 South Africa -- Jody Scheckter Ferrari Zolder Report
1978 United States -- Mario Andretti Lotus-Ford Zolder Report
1977 Sweden -- Gunnar Nilsson Lotus-Ford Zolder Report
1976 Austria -- Niki Lauda Ferrari Zolder Report
1975 Austria -- Niki Lauda Ferrari Zolder Report
1974 Brazil -- Emerson Fittipaldi McLaren-Ford Nivelles Report
1973 UK -- Jackie Stewart Tyrrell-Ford Zolder Report
1972 Brazil -- Emerson Fittipaldi Lotus-Ford Nivelles Report
1970 Mexico -- Pedro Rodriguez BRM Spa-Francorchamps Report
1968 New Zealand -- Bruce McLaren McLaren-Ford Spa-Francorchamps Report
1967 United States -- Dan Gurney Eagle-Weslake Spa-Francorchamps Report
1966 UK -- John Surtees Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1965 UK -- Jim Clark Lotus-Climax Spa-Francorchamps Report
1964 UK -- Jim Clark Lotus-Climax Spa-Francorchamps Report
1963 UK -- Jim Clark Lotus-Climax Spa-Francorchamps Report
1962 UK -- Jim Clark Lotus-Climax Spa-Francorchamps Report
1961 United States -- Phil Hill Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1960 Australia -- Jack Brabham Cooper-Climax Spa-Francorchamps Report
1958 UK -- Tony Brooks Vanwall Spa-Francorchamps Report
1956 UK -- Peter Collins Lancia-Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1955 Argentina -- Juan Manuel Fangio Mercedes-Benz Spa-Francorchamps Report
1954 Argentina -- Juan Manuel Fangio Maserati Spa-Francorchamps Report
1953 Italy -- Alberto Ascari Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1952 Italy -- Alberto Ascari Ferrari Spa-Francorchamps Report
1951 Italy -- Nino Farina Alfa Romeo Spa-Francorchamps Report
1950 Argentina -- Juan Manuel Fangio Alfa Romeo Spa-Francorchamps Report
1949 France -- Louis Rosier Talbot Spa-Francorchamps Report
1947 France -- Jean-Pierre Wimille Alfa Romeo Spa-Francorchamps Report
1946 France -- Eugène Chaboud Delage Spa-Francorchamps Report
1939 Germany -- Hermann Lang Mercedes-Benz Spa-Francorchamps Report
1937 Germany -- Rudolf Hasse Auto Union Spa-Francorchamps Report
1935 Germany -- Rudolf Caracciola Mercedes-Benz Spa-Francorchamps Report
1934 France -- René Dreyfus Bugatti Spa-Francorchamps Report
1933 Italy -- Tazio Nuvolari Maserati Spa-Francorchamps Report
1931 France -- William Grover-Williams
Italy -- Caberto Conelli
Bugatti Spa-Francorchamps Report
1930 Monaco -- Louis Chiron Bugatti Spa-Francorchamps Report
1925 Italy -- Antonio Ascari Alfa Romeo Spa-Francorchamps Report