Difference between revisions of "Automobile industry in Italy"

From WOI Encyclopedia Italia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
m
Line 19: Line 19:
 
Soon the automobile industry was getting bigger and many companies were founded: [[Zust]],[[Lancia]], [[Aquila Italiana]], [[Diatto]], [[Itala]], [[SPA (automobile)|SPA]] and [[Alfa Romeo|Società Anonima Italiana Darracq]].
 
Soon the automobile industry was getting bigger and many companies were founded: [[Zust]],[[Lancia]], [[Aquila Italiana]], [[Diatto]], [[Itala]], [[SPA (automobile)|SPA]] and [[Alfa Romeo|Società Anonima Italiana Darracq]].
  
{{-}}
 
== Production figures ==
 
{| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
 
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;"
 
|- tr BGCOLOR=darkred
 
|align=center colspan=220|<div style="position: relative">'''Italian motor vehicle production 1997-2006'''
 
|-
 
|align=center colspan=220|(100,000 units)
 
|-
 
!align=left width="11%" colspan=20 bgcolor=#505050|Year
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|1
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|2
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|3
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|4
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|5
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|6
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|7
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|8
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|9
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|10
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|11
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|12
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|13
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|14
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|15
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|16
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|17
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|18
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|19
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|&nbsp;
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1997
 
|colspan=182 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|1827592
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1998
 
|colspan=169 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=17 bgcolor=#505050|1692737
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1999
 
|colspan=170 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=58 bgcolor=#505050|1704326
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2000
 
|colspan=174 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|1741478
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2001
 
|colspan=158 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=92 bgcolor=#505050|1581908
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2002
 
|colspan=143 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=98 bgcolor=#505050|1429678
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2003
 
|colspan=132 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=102 bgcolor=#505050|1324481
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2004
 
|colspan=114 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=104 bgcolor=#505050|1145181
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2005
 
|colspan=104 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=104 bgcolor=#505050|1038352
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|2006
 
|colspan=121 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=110 bgcolor=#505050|1211594
 
|- align=left
 
|}
 
  
{| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
 
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;"
 
|- tr BGCOLOR=darkred
 
|align=center colspan=220|<div style="position: relative">'''Italian motor vehicle production 1961-1996'''
 
|-
 
|align=center colspan=220|(100,000 units)
 
|-
 
!align=left width="11%" colspan=20 bgcolor=#505050|Year
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|1
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|2
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|3
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|4
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|5
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|6
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|7
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|8
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|9
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|10
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|11
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|12
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|13
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|14
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|15
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|16
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|17
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|18
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|19
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|&nbsp;
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1961
 
|colspan=76 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|759000
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1971
 
|colspan=181 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=17 bgcolor=#505050|181700
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1981
 
|colspan=143 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=58 bgcolor=#505050|143300
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1991
 
|colspan=187 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|187800
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1994
 
|colspan=153 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=92 bgcolor=#505050|153400
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1995
 
|colspan=166 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=98 bgcolor=#505050|166700
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1996
 
|colspan=154 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=102 bgcolor=#505050|154500
 
|- align=left
 
|}
 
 
{| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
 
|- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;"
 
|- tr BGCOLOR=darkred
 
|align=center colspan=220|<div style="position: relative">'''Italian motor vehicle production 1913-1935'''
 
|-
 
|align=center colspan=220|(1,000 units)
 
|-
 
!align=left width="11%" colspan=20 bgcolor=#505050|Year
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|1
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|2
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|3
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|4
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|5
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|6
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|7
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|8
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|9
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|10
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|11
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|12
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|13
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|14
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|15
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|16
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|17
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|18
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|19
 
!align=right width="6%" colspan=10 bgcolor=#505050|&nbsp;
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1913
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|2
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1924
 
|colspan=35 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=17 bgcolor=#505050|35
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1928
 
|colspan=55 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=58 bgcolor=#505050|55
 
|- align=left
 
|colspan=20 bgcolor=#808080|1935
 
|colspan=44 bgcolor=#BF535A|&nbsp;
 
|colspan=72 bgcolor=#505050|44
 
|- align=left
 
|}
 
  
 
{{-}}
 
{{-}}

Revision as of 13:42, 31 October 2009

Fiat 3½HP (1899) is the first model of car produced by Fiat.
Map of automobile industry in Turin, Italy in the 1910s.


The automobile industry in Italy (formerly the vehicle industry in Italy) is a quite large employer in the country, with a labour force of over 196,000 (2004) working in the industry.

Italy is the 5th largest automobile producer in Europe (2006). Today the Italian automotive industry is almost totally dominated by Fiat Group, in 2001 over 90% of vehicles were produced by it. Italian automotive part industry covered over 2,131 firms and employed almost 250,000 people in 2006. Italy's automotive industry is best known of its automobile designs and small city cars, sports and supercars. The automotive industry makes a significant 8.5% to Italian GDP.


History

The beginnings

The automobile industry in Italy started little bit later than in France, the Stefanini-Martina of 1896 is thought of as the foundation of the industry. Enrico Bernardi built petrol fuelled tri-cycle car in 1884. Fiat SpA was founded in 1899 and built its first car in same year the 3½HP (or 4HP) with a 679 cc engine and capable of 35km/h.

The Isotta Fraschini was founded in 1900 assembling first Renault models.

Soon the automobile industry was getting bigger and many companies were founded: Zust,Lancia, Aquila Italiana, Diatto, Itala, SPA and Società Anonima Italiana Darracq.



Car Information and Photos by Marque: A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

Italian automobile manufacturers include:

Defunct manufacturers: