Alfa Romeo 145

From WOI Encyclopedia Italia
Revision as of 14:25, 25 September 2009 by WikiSysop (talk | contribs)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Alfa Romeo 145
Alfa Romeo 145 & 146
Manufacturer: Alfa Romeo
Production: 19942001
Body Styles: FF compact 3- or 5-door hatchback
Predecessors: Alfa Romeo 33
Alfa Romeo 75
Successors: Alfa Romeo 147
Competitors: Audi A3
Citroën Xsara
Citroën ZX
Ford Escort
Peugeot 306
Renault Megane
Toyota Corolla
Volkswagen Golf
Alfa Romeo 146


The Alfa Romeo 145 and Alfa Romeo 146 were two compact cars produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 1994 and 2001. The 145 and 146 both share common design plans and interior components from the B-pillar forwards; the 145 is a 3-door hatchback, whereas the 146 is a 5-door.

To replace its ageing 33 model and 75 model, Alfa Romeo launched these two cars in 1994 (the 145) and 1995 (the 146) to compete in the extremely competitive mid-size hatchback market. A spacious and uniquely Italian interior was presented to the press at the launch, and by all accounts it was well received; its oddly shaped cut-away dashboard attracted much attention, but in fact the design was for safety rather than aesthetic purposes.

Based on the Fiat Tipo chassis, the cars were widely praised for their handling, particularly the sharp, responsive steering. The 1.8l and 2.0l engine cars were equipped with a 'quick-rack' which improved steering responsiveness, but as a result the turning circle was compromised. The sporty suspension set-up was harsher than most others in its category at the time, but this was likely an intentional decision in line with the Fiat Group's marketing of Alfa Romeo as a sporting brand.

In terms of styling, the styling cues introduced in the Alfa Romeo 164 were continued, and the lighting clusters of the 146 gave definite hints about the forthcoming Alfa Romeo 166.

While the volume of 145s and 146s sold was moderately low, parts availability is good in most respects. Owners clubs can often advise on multiple sources of parts or workarounds.

145s and 146s are particularly prized by owners of older Alfa Romeo Sprints, as their more advanced twin-spark engines can be freely transplanted into the older cars, by virtue of the earliest vehicles inheriting the older 1.7 L Boxer engines which are backwards compatible with the older 33s and Sprints. In consequence, mounting and transmission interfaces are retained, allowing a Sprint to receive a 1.8 litre Twin Spark into its engine bay with minimal modification of the engine or the Sprint itself.

Vehicle and Engine Statistics

Brake Horse Power (bhp) Kerb weights in kilogrammes for the 145 / 146.

  • Initial Release- Series I (145: 1994, 146: 1995):
145/146 Boxer Engines:
1.3 8v: 90bhp '*'
1.6 8v: 103bhp, 1140kg
1.7 16v: 129bhp, 1190kg
Diesel Engines:
1.9 Turbo Diesel: 90bhp '*'
  • Cloverleaf/Ti Release (1996):
145 Cloverleaf Twin Spark Engine:
2.0 16v: 150bhp, 1240kg
146 Ti Twin Spark Engine:
2.0 16v: 150bhp, 1275kg
  • Series II- First Revision (1997)
145 Twin Spark Engines:
1.4TS: 103bhp '**'
1.6TS: 120bhp, 1165kg
1.8TS: 144bhp, 1195kg
2.0TS: 155bhp, 1240kg
146 Twin Spark Engines:
1.4TS: 103bhp '**'
1.6TS: 120bhp, 1190kg
1.8TS: 144bhp, 1215kg
2.0TS: 155bhp, 1275kg

'*' European markets only. '**' European and Irish markets only.

Timeline

A 2000 Alfa Romeo 146
  • 1994 - 145 launched. Engines were 1.3 8v Boxer, 1.6 8v Boxer, 1.7 16v Boxer & 1.9 Turbo Diesel
  • 1995 - 146 launched, using same engines as 145.
  • 1996 - 145 Cloverleaf and 146 TI models introduced, using 2.0 16v Twin Spark engine.
  • 1997 - All Boxer engines replaced by more powerful, more efficient Twin Spark engines.
  • 1998 - New Twin Spark engines from the Alfa Romeo 156 were imported into the 145/146 to replace the existing designs, due to the requirement to meet stricter emissions and noise regulations and for minor cost savings. Engine power was slightly lowered as a result.
  • 1999 - 1.9 JTD Turbo Diesel replaced existing diesel engine.
  • 2000 - Various minor revisions, including color-coded bumpers, door handles and mirrors.


Alfa Romeo S.P.A.
1910-1920 24hp | 40-60hp | Castagna | Torpedo | RL | RM | P1 | P2 | 6c 1500 | 6c 1750darkorange
1920-1940 1750 Drophead | 8c 2300 | 6c | 6c 1900 | 6c 2300 | 8c 2900 | 12 cylinder | P3 | 1935 Twin-engine
1940-1950 158 | 6c 2500
1950-1960 1900 | AR 51 The Matta | Disco Volante | Giulietta | 1.3 | 2000
1960-1970 Giulia | Super 1600 | TI | Sprint Speciale | Alfa Romeo TZ | Alfa Romeo GTA | Alfa Romeo 2600 | Alfa Romeo Tipo 33/3 | Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale | Spider Veloce | 1750
1970-1980 Montreal (1970–1977) | Alfasud (1972–1983) | Alfetta (1972–1977) | Arna | Berlina | GTV | Guilia Nuova Super 1300
1980-1990 GTV | GTV6 | Sprint | 33 (1983–1994) | Alfa 6 (1979-1984)| 90 (1984–1986) | Alfa Romeo Milano (Euro 75) (1985–1992) | 164 (1987–1998)
1990-2000 SZ | GTV (1995–present) | Spider (1998–present) | 145 (1995–2001) | 146 (1995–2001) | 155 (1992–1998) | 156 - GTA (1997–present) | 166 (1998–present)
2000 onwards GT (2004–present) | 147 - GTA (2001–present) | 159 | 167 (2007?) | Brera (Preview-2005) | Spyder (2007?) | Kamal (Expected-2007)
Concept Cars 33.2 · Carabo · Diva · Navajo · BAT series · Disco Volante · 2000 Sportiva · Kamal · Nuvola · Scighera · Visconti · Full List
Fiat Group brands Abarth | Alfa Romeo | Autobianchi | Ferrari | Fiat | Lancia | Innocenti | Maserati
Fiat Group Corporate Website | Fiat Auto Website
<- Previous Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A., a subsidiary of the Fiat S.p.A. since 1986, car timeline, 1980s-present
Type 1980s 1990s 2000s
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Supermini Junior
Small family car Alfasud 33 145/146 147 149
Arna
Compact executive car Alfetta 75 155 156 159
Nuova Giulietta
Executive car Alfa 6 90 164 166 169
Coupé Sprint GTV (916) GT
GTV Brera
Cabriolet Spider (916) Spider (939)
Sportscar SZ/RZ
Roadster Spider
Supercar 8C Competizione and Spider
Racing car 179/182/183T/184T/185T SE 048SP